2 Months After Assault By Police Over Maharashtra Riot, Scores Of Dalit Youth Say They Will Not Be Silenced (Article 14)

Two months after a peaceful Dalit protest in Maharashtra’s Parbhani district turned violent, dozens of young men remain entangled in legal battles, alleging brutal police excesses. Among them was 35-year-old law student Somnath Suryawanshi, who died in custody—but no case was filed to investigate his death. Despite a judicial probe and the suspension of a local police inspector, no action has been taken to hold the police accountable in a state that recorded a 20% rise in custodial deaths over six years and a 40% rise in crimes against Dalits over four years.

Premnath and Vijaya Suryawanshi, the brother and mother of Somnath Suryawanshi, a 35-year-old law student in Parbhani who died after being arrested by Parbhani police. Residents of neighbouring Latur district, his mother and two younger brothers are now living in a rented flat in Parbhani city in the hope of pursuing a case of custodial murder against the police/ AZIB AHMED

By Azib Ahmed

Parbhani, Maharashtra: As caste-based violence tore through parts of central Maharashtra’s Parbhani district on 11 December 2024, Ritesh Phonse, a 21-year-old class-12 student at Dnyanopasak College was among the nearly 50 young men from Dalit communities detained by police later that day from Parbhani city, 525 km east of Mumbai.

Policemen of the New Mondha Police Station beat him, as they did to all the other detainees, he alleged. “They used their batons,” he said about the beating. “They hurled casteist slurs at me, they insulted Ambedkar, our religion, the Constitution, and our parents.” 

Phonse was among 50 people, almost all from Dalit communities, named in a first information report (FIR) filed by the Parbhani police at the New Mondha police station, one of at least eight FIRs filed in connection with the violence that broke out on 11 December after a glass-encased cement replica of the Constitution of India placed at the base of a statue of Dr B R Ambedkar was vandalised outside Parbhani railway station on 10 December. 

It emerged that the sculpture was damaged when a young man with a history of mental illness threw stones at it, but by then Dalit groups had already planned what was to be a peaceful protest rally on 11 December. 

The protest march through Parbhani city turned violent just before noon on 11 December, with protestors vandalising property and setting fire to tyres and shop signages. 

According to Dalit leaders in Parbhani, the violence was perpetrated by a group of agitators who were outsiders looking to incite conflict. 

This story was originally published in article-14.com. Read the full story here.

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